Q: Which of the following is / are the types of firewall?
A) Packet Filtering Firewall
B) Dual Homed Gateway Firewall
C) Attract, consideration, and delight
D) All of the above
Correct Answer is D) All of the above
Explanation:
What is firewalls
A firewall is a security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network. It acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and an untrusted external network, such as the Internet. Firewalls are used to control access to a computer network and protect it from potential security threats, such as malware, hacking, and unauthorized access.
Firewalls use a set of rules and protocols to control network traffic and can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of both. They inspect incoming and outgoing network traffic and determine whether it should be allowed to pass or blocked based on the security rules established for the network. This helps to ensure that sensitive data and resources are protected and that only authorized users and systems have access to the network.
In summary, firewalls are an essential component of an overall security strategy and play an important role in protecting networks and systems from security threats and attacks.
There are several types of firewalls, including:
- Packet-filtering firewall: A packet-filtering firewall examines incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules and either blocks or allows the traffic based on the rules.
- Stateful inspection firewall: A stateful inspection firewall examines network traffic based on the state of the connection and makes decisions about whether to allow or block the traffic based on the state of the connection.
- Application-layer firewall: An application-layer firewall inspects traffic at the application layer and makes decisions about whether to allow or block the traffic based on specific application-level criteria.
- Next-generation firewall: A next-generation firewall combines features of other types of firewalls and adds advanced security features, such as deep packet inspection, intrusion prevention, and sandboxing.
- Hardware firewall: A hardware firewall is a physical device that is installed between a computer network and the Internet and is designed to protect the network from malicious traffic.
These are the most common types of firewalls. Different organizations and networks may choose to use different types of firewalls based on their specific security needs and requirements.
